Maurice Ravel wrote this piece for violin and piano (later converted to violin and orchestra) in 1924 and as the dedication was to the Hungarian violinist Jelly d'Aranyi (no kidding) and was titled Tzigane; the name of the piece being taken from the generic European term for "gypsy" (in French gitan, tsigane or tzigane rather than the Hungarian cigány).
Gypsys. The word is derived (thank you American Heritage Dictionary):
Alteration of Middle English gypcian, short for Egipcien, Egyptian (so called because Gypsies were thought to have come from Egypt)
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